Since 2011 years, the chip industry has resumed again, can produce after being tense, mostly guarantee the big orders of the international chip manufacturer for the factory, China even native design company raise the price 10%~30%, get can producing enough while being difficult too, industry development is received and restricted greatly.
Engineer letter department software and integrated circuit promote the central integrated circuit division chief’s grandson to add and revitalize revealing, when industry’s situation is better in the first half of this year, this centre has united the employer’s organization, design enterprise try, can produce for native chip, but factory offer too loud to give in. Before this, a lot of native design company can can produce in Cheng Xin, but after TI merge, because the business mode of TI is connected singly wrong, the most advanced technology will not place on Cheng Xin either, a lot of native design companies have to get back to to go to the export-oriented foreign capitals factory of sea to ask the awkward situation that can produce.
The chip industry of China had already started in the fifties of last century, thereafter because of receiving all sorts of hiccups, pulled open disparity in the world gradually, chased with higher speed in the 1990s of last century, but because support the finance to disperse, lack leading enterprises to pull, the overall capacity of the chip industry still lags behind a generation in U.S.A. 2 years so far Even more. Advantage and industry’s prospect of the policy ” The brightness ” ,In local government’s eyes, equate with a ” catches up with and surpasses the shortcut ” promoting GDP with new high-tech industry . A crazy championship is pulled open at this point. Chip and electronic information, new material, biological medicine are representatives ” High-new ” The industries shape the third repeated construction tide following color TV, refrigerator and car in China rapidly together.
Though all parts invest to build and encapsulate and test the factory in a large amount, it is in low end of industry chain, it is still the biggest short board of the Chinese chip industry to design producing with the chip so far with advanced chip. The insider reveals, abroad, chip design, chip produce and encapsulates and test the proportions of enterprises are generally 3: 3: 4,But in China, up to now, can only be up to 2: 3: 5.
Design the field, China has been far backward all the time, and is making links, the industry interests of the chip industry are being divided and already basically finished: Intel, TI,etc. IDM Combine the component to make From design, make, encapsulate, test self-sufficient, only when in the demand is too prosperous can overflow some business give, take the place of the factory while being other manufacturer; DRAM has already been basically monopolized by the enterprises of Japan and Korea S., and handle the market price through adjusting supply and demand repeatedly, come as a hard blow at the rival; Take the place of the worker field in the chip, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. and jointly signed circular telegram have occupied most markets, space and big left to other enterprises.
This is destined to grow up to need to go through cruel fighting with a weapon in chip industry of China
One insider say, up to now, place into NEC, middle the intersection of core and the intersection of world,etc. and ” the the intersection of country and the intersection of word and hair “, rainbow of China, of great expectations Native enterprise representative, has not found the real breach yet, is still come as a hard blow at by market leader.
In bringing in funds and fighting at that time and fiercely with a weapon, already relatively sane when bringing in funds in Chengdu, the local industry develops the principle not violating the comparative advantage, no matter basic industries such as talent, water, electricity, angry, traffic,etc., it is enough to support ” The excitement city of the chip ” Development strategy,even a great deal of of experiences accident, being still can last manufacturers othered take over.
But in some cities, under the situation that such foundations as talents, the industry form a complete set do not possess, already resolutely” Get going and go all out ” ,The chip manufacturer utilizes enthusiasm that the government attracts the new and high technology project, will deal in the wind and shift to the government, once take this opportunity to extract the interests or hiccup of market of experience, the case that nothing but empty room is left is of common more occurrence immediately.
A chip industry personage says, this designs the field to be most obvious in smaller chip of the fund threshold, a lot of companies were some at that time ” Return in the sea ” The intersection of group and pieces of group, look for the intersection of pen and investment with the help of government, afford to bring at a low price in locality. Money sell floor, dissolve directly burn up, after the a few years, investor retract after the cost having high incoming, a lot local officers have already been promoted and left one’s post too. The group depends on too ” The experience ” Can finance or jump to the higher position once again, then ” to the satisfaction of all ” .
“The present chip industrial policy is actually very awkward. ” A trade expert say, in the fields of chip, there is no examination and approval authority in front of the executive department door, in charge of, lack, support means is unable to go, charge lot, ” function is only starting in man-hour, there emerged a representative and cut a color. ”
” the general favor is made ” for the chip policy and mostly supporting that issued at present ,Though help the whole industry to foster, foster leading enterprises at present stage, still lack effective support. For example the chip is made, a production line needs to invest RMB hundreds of millions of, if the government replenishes several ten million, it looks that very more, it is to a ridiculously inadequate effort to save a grave situation but use.
For now, under the situation with comparatively weak foundation of Chinese chip industry, it is very difficult to confront with front of overseas enterprise, the pressure of making links is large particularly. But design links in the chip, because fields are numerous, technology is complicated, the enterprises with potentiality are more, so try to be the first to occupy the technological front, other links of relative industry chain of transcendental possibility of looking for an opportunity while the industry upgrade in the future are larger.
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